Main Message Of Their Eyes Were Watching God - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2039 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/05/29 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Their Eyes Were Watching God Essay Did you like this example? Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God shows a few topics, for example, discourse and quiet, love and marriage, lastly sexual orientation parts. Zora Neale Hurston completes a remarkable activity of establishing what men, for example, Joe Starks accepted were the standard parts for the African American female. Hurston appropriately portrayed Janie through her association with Joe, the figurative estimation of the donkey, and her exchange as a lady of quality, not worried about the goals of her white female partners, sitting up on a high seat and disregarding the world. Janie wanted a more prominent reason. In Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God, men and ladies possess isolate parts. Not exclusively are the ladies depicted as the more delicate sex, Hurston basically characterizes them by their connections to and with the men. In this way, marriage is vital in this story. The message sent here is that ladies can and do just acquire control through wedding effective or, at any rate, roused men. By the utilization of convention, ladies are restricted to the bounds of places of desolation, latency, home life, and obviously as sexual objectivity. The men reliably quiet the ladies voices, restrain their activities with exclusive ideas and affront their appearance and sexuality. In contrasts, when the ladies show any general male qualities, for example, specialist, knowledge or aspiration, men refer to them as ugly and manly. The male characters set out to demonstrate to their associates that they are manly by demonstrating to their spouses that they are in control. This was not because of a n individual want, but rather by society and everywhere and in addition ecological weights.The creator quickly presents the female point of view. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Main Message Of Their Eyes Were Watching God" essay for you Create order In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Hurston observes Janie as a craftsman that improves Eatonville and points out her interest in self-disclosure. Immediately, on first page of the book, Hurston substantiates the complexity amongst men and ladies by starting Janies mission to achieve realization of her own fantasies and forecasting the female journey topic all through the rest of the novel. Presently, ladies overlook each one of those things they would prefer not to recollect, and recall all that they would prefer not to overlook. The fantasy is reality. At that point they act and do things as needs be (Their Eyes Were Watching 1). As a Black lady, Janie advocates for herself past desire and the perseverance that she indicates portrays her tenacious mission for genuine romance†the kind she longed for as a tyke. She knows about her status in the public arena, however is immovable in her assurance to dismiss it. Anybody or anything endeavoring to hamper Janie from her main goal for satisfaction disturbs her. So the white man toss down the load and tell the nigger man tuh lift it up. He lift it up in light of the fact that he need to, however he dont tote it. He hand it to his womenfolks. De nigger lady is de donkey uh de world so hide as Ah can see, opines Janies grandma trying to legitimize the marriage that she has organized her granddaughter (Their Eyes Were Watching 14). The passage establishes the nearness of the substandard status of ladies in this culture, a status that Janie must switch, somehow, keeping in mind the end goal to surface as a champion. Not withstanding this deterrent, Janie rejects prevention from accomplishing her fantasy. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston uncovers the significance of sexual orientation parts and their place in African American culture during the 1930s. In Chapter 6, Hurston shows the significance of guys displaying predominance, their female accomplices and their endeavors to constrain them into parts of subservience. In this section, Joe Starks endeavors push Janie into a uninvolved part by quieting her in discussions, physically manhandling her in their home, and taking care of her as a thing in his ownership. The creator builds up this ahead of schedule in the novel to fill in as an impetus for Janie to settle on the choice that her self-improvement and advancement as a solid lady will just emerge when she gets away from the form into which Joe has constrained her. Hurston displays that Janie ought to be permitted to have the privilege to do what white ladies do consistently; roost on high stools on their patios while unwinding. Everyone was having a ton of fun at the donkey teasing. Everything except Janie (Their Eyes Were Watching 56) exhibits the way Joe stresses that Janie give the feeling that she is experiencing the white ladys fantasy of unwinding at home and being humanized, as that is the part directed by her sexual orientation and in light of the fact that it advances the his depiction as an intense pioneer of the town. Notwithstanding when Janie argues, T aint nothin so vital I got tuh do today, Jody. Why Ah cant go long wid you pull de draggin- out? (Their Eyes Were Watching 6 0) affirms her want to desert the preset, summed up parts of sexual orientation that ladies looked during this period. Janie wishes to produce her own way and do what brings her own fulfillment as a lady and not what the view of satisfaction is for all ladies. Janies concept of delight, in any case, is absent in the antiquated parts that the ladies of the 1930s were relied upon to acknowledge.Later in the section, we read, Here he was simply pouring honor everywhere on her; constructing a high seat for her to sit in and neglect the world and she here frowning over it! (Their Eyes Were Watching 62). Joe does not appear to get a handle on that delightful Janie does exclude giving her an existence that copies that of a white womans. Rather, Janie would rather drench herself into her own way of life, praising the fundamentals that are natural for being a dark lady. Tragically, Joe either cant or wont satisfy this for her, along these lines she chooses to engage the organization of Tea Cake, who appears to pick up joy from sharing in lifes less complex delights, for example, singing, narrating, moving and angling†incorporating Janie in his exercises. Completely through the novel, we keep on witnessing the outward show of the prevalence that men feel over ladies. In the event that their companions dont obey or take after the strict parts of sex, it is ordinary for them to continue beatings, much the same as the donkey in section six. Notwithstanding something as little as an unwanted feast, could bring about physical manhandle. Numerous men trust that ladies need direction in each part of their lives, requiring guidelines for essential errands on a reliable premise. This slant cements the conviction of the male sex that their sex is more noteworthy and better finished ladies. Numerous men feel that ladies are totally oblivious and require men to guide them constantly; an assumption that adds fuel to them feeling their sexual orientation is more noteworthy to their female partner. In part six Janie objects, You love to disclose to me what to do, however I cant let you know nothing Ah see! He reacts, Dats cause you require tellin, I t would be desolate if Ah didnt. Someone got the chance to think for ladies and chillun and chickens and bovines. I god, they sho dont think none theirselves (Their Eyes Were Watching 71). Here, Joe implies that ladies have intellectual competence much the same as a chicken or ungainly dairy animals and that they should hold onto their parts as the lesser mate.In the long run, Janie gets away from her conventional female shape of talking just when addressed and obeying carelessly. She at long last discovers her voice toward the finish of part six when she says to Joe, Now and then God gits commonplace wid us womenfolks to and talks His inside business. He disclosed to me how astonished He was and how astounded yall is goin tuh be in the event that you ever discover you dont know half as much session us as you figure you do. Its so natural to make yoself out God Almighty when you aint got nothin tuh strain against however ladies and chickens (Their Eyes Were Watching 75). Janie speaking with Joe in this mold serves to illuminate Joe that she trusts that God addresses both genders similarly. She is facing the developer of the town. Janie needs Joe to comprehend that he isnt the divine force of the town since she also can be in contact with God. Furthermore, she needs Joe to realize that she knows that his sexual orientation does not make him a preeminent being over her or any lady. This denotes a both an advancement and transformation for Janie as a character. We now start to see her inward considerations. She is presently arranged to fight for her balance and freedom. By the sections decision, we witness a lady declining to enable men to proceed to hush and requesting rise to treatment. Janies transformation from a detached lady to one wishing to play a dynamic part in forming the rights and obligations of the female sexual orientation is built up. She knew now that marriage did not have intercourse. Janies first dream was dead, so she turned into a l ady (Their Eyes Were Watching 24). No longer reluctant to provoke her grandmas staunch desires, Janie understands that her grandmas old perspectives of the part of ladies as despicable and feeble creatures with the failure to get by without male insurance†even with the nonattendance of affection in the relationship, speak to limits on her maximum capacity. She abhorred her grandma. Nanny had taken the greatest thing God at any point made, the skyline (Their Eyes Were Watching 85-86).All things considered, Janie is unafraid and takes after her to take after her impulses, including abandoning her first spouse and wedding her second one, without a separation. Janie rushed out of the front entryway and turned south. Regardless of whether Joe was not there sitting tight for her, the change will undoubtedly benefit her (Their Eyes Were Watching 31). The blather and prattle that penetrates her residential community when she takes a more youthful man and leaves with him, subsequent to being left a dowager following the demise of her second spouse, does not block her way even somewhat. The bliss she finds in her association with Tea Cake is that substantially sweeter as she has settled on the choice to experience only it. Janies snapshot of individual triumph is Finding the two things everyone must do fuh theyselves, (Their Eyes Were Watching 183). They got tuh go tuh God, and they got the chance to get some answers concerning livin fuh theyselves, are the estimations Janie shares toward the finish of her voyage (Their Eyes 183). Hurston has portrayed a female character as a developing champion, a modeler of her own predetermination, and one who has a full handle on exploring the voyage to mindfulness. Says Mary Helen Washington in the Foreword of Their Eyes Were Watching God, for most Black ladies perusers finding Their Eyes out of the blue, what was most convincing was the figure of Janie Crawford capable, well-spoken, independent, and fundamentally not the same as any lady character they had ever before experienced in writing. Janie Crawford is disobedient; she challenges men, however above all, she opposes our own assumptions of what the part of an African-American lady ought to be in present day writing.The definitions and parts of sex for both male and female characters were clear in the 1930s. Janie is representative of numerous ladies today in her refusal to acknowledge the previously established inclinations about her obligations and capacities. In the 21st century, the greater part of men have ada pted, however some reluctantly, to acknowledge and value the equivalent capacities and contemplations of present day ladies and Hurston had the knowledge to give ladies a voice that had beforehand been quiet in writing. References Hattenhauer, D. (1992). Hurstons their Eyes were Watching God. The Explicator, 50(2), 111-112. doi:10.1080/00144940.1992.9937921Hurston, Z. [Nykesha Rasool]. (2017, April 20). Their Eyes Were Watching God [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2oPfxhGvy88]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/

The Teenage Epidemic Of Texas - 756 Words

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Salvage the Bones Free Essays

1. Compare the portrayal of Katrina in Salvage the Bones to what you saw of the hurricane in the news. Which aspect of the storm’s devastation does this novel bring to life? What does Esch’s perspective add to your understanding of Katrina’s impact? When Hurricane Katrina occurred, I was an eleven year-old child with little to no concern about the current events happening around me. We will write a custom essay sample on Salvage the Bones or any similar topic only for you Order Now Nevertheless, I was still saddened by the hurricane that killed almost 2,000 people and left thousands homeless. The news reported daily about the damages done, and showed all of the people that were in need of help. But through the novel, you really get vivid details of what it was like for people who actually had to sit and wait for the storm to be over. You get to imagine and see the struggle that people had to go through to survive. The Batiste family struggling to get out of their flooded house, getting hurt in the process of getting to safety , and Skeetah losing China to save Esch are displays of the sacrifice and strength it took to overcome this brutal natural disaster. Although this novel is fictional, real people had to endure these things when Hurricane Katrina hit. Esch’s perspective of the storm brought me to the realization of how powerful Katrina was. By going into detail of houses being completely taken off their foundations, and trees being uprooted and blown away, you can imagine how devastating it was for the people. Esch’s perspective also made me realize how the impact of Katrina caused the people to unite and help each other get resources and food. Through the novel, I was able to get a better understanding of the severity of Katrina and imagine the way it affected people by seeing it through someone else’s eyes. . The figure of the black teen mother continues to loom large in our public consciousness. Chart Esch’s attitude toward her pregnancy through the twelve days of the novel, and how she first realizes she might be pregnant. How do Skeetah and Daddy respond when they discover Esch’s pregnancy? Esch realizes she might be pregnant after witnessing China give birth. She realizes that she is two months irregular, has been vomiting a lot, and her stomach feels weird. When she comes to the realization that she is pregnant, of course, she is as scared as any 15 year-old pregnant child would be. She often refers to the baby as â€Å"the secret†, because she is so frighten and she’s keeping it hidden. Esch contemplates on what options she has, like abortion or non-conventional methods that she has overheard from girls. The child in her brings her shame and she wishes for it to go away. She’s trying to decide rather aborting the child will make Manny want her or will keeping the child change his mind about her. She is basically deciding her child’s fate on the acceptance of Manny, and of course she doesn’t think of the well-being of the child because she is nothing but a child herself. Skeetah and Daddy have different, but somewhat similar reactions to finding out about Esch’s pregnancy. Skeetah figures out Esch is pregnant before she even tells anyone. He’s not at all mad or ashamed of her, but he knows what’s going on with Manny and he hates him for treating Esch poorly. He actually subliminally gives her encouragement when he says, â€Å"Everything need a chance.. †. When Daddy finds out, he’s not upset but is hurt and sorry. More than likely he blames himself because of his lack of parenting. He focuses on what can be done to ensure that Esch and the baby is safe, rather than interrogating her about how it happened. Since they reacted so calm and rationally, Esch never really had to keep it a secret. 3. Explain how Daddy seems to know that a storm is coming before anyone else? How do his children and neighbors react to his early preparations? Why do Daddy’s precautions fail in the face of Katrina’s destruction? Daddy knows that a storm is coming because he relies on what the news is saying, even though most of the people around him say that the news is wrong. He backs up his claim by saying, â€Å"I can feel them coming.. †. He might also be sure of it because he has witnessed very powerful hurricanes in his life as a child. Still, everyone around him takes what he is saying lightly. The people around him don’t take him serious, and it may be because he is drunk 99. 9% of the time. The neighbors swear that he is wrong and that the news get facts twisted all of the time. While trying to prepare, his children do everything to try to avoid helping because they don’t think it is as serious as it actually turns out to be. But after he is hurt they have no choice but to carry on with the preparations without him. Daddy’s precautions fail when Katrina hits because of a few particular reasons. The wood that they had was mismatched and didn’t cover the windows completely. Most of all they were prepared rain and wind, but they weren’t ready for everything to be flooded. So, all of the preparation was useless because the flood caused them to have to evacuate their house with no food or supplies. Daddy tried to be ready but no one, not even him, knew just how strong and destructive Katrina would be. How to cite Salvage the Bones, Essay examples

The Cask Of Amontiallado Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Cask Of Amontiallado Essay, Research Paper The Cask of Amontillado Anything non taken in moderateness can be damaging. In one of Edgar Allen Poe # 8217 ; s best-known narratives of horror, # 8220 ; The Cask of Amontillado, # 8221 ; he suggests that pride can be a really unsafe thing, when one is overwhelmed with it. Through the usage of prefiguration, sarcasm, and symbolism, Poe presents a hideous play of two work forces. One who will halt at nil to acquire the retaliation that he deems himself and his household worthy of, and another who # 8217 ; s pride will finally be the autumn of his ain decease. Fortunato falls quarry to Montressor # 8217 ; s programs because he is so proud of his virtu of vino, and it is for the interest of his ain pride that Montressor takes retaliation on Fortunato. Poe utilizes the subject of pride and many other literary techniques such as prefiguration, retaliation, and sarcasm, in order to make a horrific and cliff-hanging chef-doeuvre. In # 8220 ; The Cask of Amontillado, # 8221 ; Poe utilizes boding in a most inexorable and dark manner. First, when Fortunato says, # 8220 ; I shall non decease of a cough # 8221 ; 1, Montressor answers, # 8220 ; True-true # 8221 ; 2. Alternatively, Montressor knows that Fortunato will die from his vindictive strategy of palisading him up, and holding him dice of famishment and desiccation. Fortunato is a proud adult male and he does non believe that his decease with be due to something every bit petty as a cold. Rather, he believes that his life will stop as a consequence of some brave act and he will decease a baronial decease. However, Montressor can merely laugh at this idea because he knows Fortunato # 8217 ; s decease will be far from baronial and his pride will be broken when he is caught in his trap. Another case of boding comes with the trowel scene. At one point in their journey, Fortunato makes a motion that is a secret mark of the Masons, an sole, fraternity-like o rganisation. Montressor does non acknowledge this manus signal, but claims that he is a # 8220 ; mason # 8221 ; . When Fortunato asks for cogent evidence, Montressor shows him his trowel. Montressor implies here he is a stonemason and, that he will be constructing things out of rocks and howitzer such as Fortunato # 8217 ; s grave. Irony is besides used throughout this narrative. The usage of retaliation in this narrative shows sarcasm. Montressor avenges himself by gulling Fortunato into literally walking into his ain grave. Fortunato pursues the # 8220 ; cask # 8221 ; which ends up being his ain coffin. Montressor even asks Fortunato repeatedly whether he would wish to turn back. Fortunato refuses to go forth the catacombs until he proves that he is a true cognoscente of vino and that he knows more approximately vino so Luchesi. He will non let his pride to be hurt even if it means acquiring sicker or catching pneumonia. With Montressor’s trap, he takes Fortunato wholly by surprise and makes his decease ironic. Fortunato is the 1 tidal bore to acquire to the terminal of the catacombs. Irony is besides found in Montressor’s statement to his friend that they should return because Fortunato’s â€Å"health is precious† 3. This is dry because Montressor does non truly desire to protect Fortunato’s wellness, but so to kill him. The short narrative, # 8220 ; The Cask of Amontillado, # 8221 ; besides contains a good trade of symbolism. The black silk mask and # 8220 ; roquelaire # 8221 ; 4, or ness, which Montressor puts on before come ining the catacombs, represents the Satan or decease. They represent and tell the reader what Montressor has planned. His # 8220 ; acquiring even # 8221 ; is evil and will intend decease to Fortunato. The coat of weaponries of Montressor # 8217 ; s household is another illustration of symbolism and prefiguration in the whole narrative. Montressor # 8217 ; s description of it is # 8220 ; A immense human pes vitamin D # 8217 ; or, in a field cerulean ; the pes crushes a serpent rampant whose Fangs are imbedded in the heel # 8221 ; 5. In this image, the pes is symbolic of Montressor and the snake of Fortunato. Montressor is really proud but he feels that he was wronged and that Fortunato had insulted both him and his household, or so we are to believe. He says, # 8220 ; I must non merely punish, but punish with impunity # 8221 ; 6. Although Fortunato has hurt Montressor, the coat of weaponries suggests that Montressor will finally oppress him. It is his responsibility and duty to compensate the wrongs done to his household, even if it means decease. The slogan of Montressor # 8217 ; s household is, # 8220 ; Nemo me impune lacessit # 8221 ; 7, which means, # 8220 ; No 1 wounds me with impunity # 8221 ; . Poe uses this image of the coat of weaponries to drive place his message of the dangers of pride and extends it to cover household pride. The dangers of pride are addressed in # 8220 ; The Cask of Amontillado, # 8221 ; a short narrative by Edgar Allen Poe. In this narrative, Poe utilizes literary techniques such as prefiguration, sarcasm, and symbolism to convey his message in a originative and original manner. He reminds us that pride can take us to make unthinkable things that we would neer otherwise see making such as killing in order to acquire retaliation on person who has hurt our pride. Our pride in surplus can besides do us to be na? ve and blind to things around us, taking us to unsafe state of affairss and, in the most terrible of instances, taking us to our ain deceases. Fortunato died for his inordinate pride, and Montressor was made a liquidator because of his.

Got Legs Creating an Ad Campaign with Staying Power

GOT LEGS? CREATING AN AD CAMPAIGN WITH STAYING POWER Quiz time: What’s the key to crafting an advertising concept that works? A.) Finding a hot celebrity to endorse your product or service B.) Changing your tagline and logo every six months so consumers won’t get bored C.) Coming up with a basic concept and tagline that’s flexible, memorable, and can be used for the long haul OK, class. Time’s up. Put down your pencils. The correct answer is â€Å"C†. Today’s lesson is about creating an advertising campaign that has â€Å"legs† – meaning, a concept that’s flexible enough to grow and change while maintaining your company’s branding and identity. A campaign like that is worth way more than getting a hot celebrity spokesperson, and it’s a lot easier than trying to reinvent yourself twice a year (and confusing/alienating customers in the process). Not sure if your campaign has legs? Ask yourself a couple of questions as you go: †¢ Does this campaign lend itself well to several types of ads? For instance, if you have a very elaborate concept that only works, say, on television, you may be thinking too narrow. Most (but not all) good campaigns with legs are flexible enough to work in print, on the radio, and on TV. †¢ Is my tagline too specific? A solid tagline is critical to a campaign that can change with the times – and with the company. For example, let’s say you have a smallish auto repair client that specializes in brake jobs, but they hope to expand in the next year or so and add things like transmission repair, body work, etc. A tagline like â€Å"It’s Brake Time† (yes, that’s corny, I know – just an example, OK?) might work for a while. But, when it comes time for expansion, you’ve got two choices: 1. Reworking the company’s identity altogether (meaning, a new advertising concept). 2. Cramming new concepts into the old concept. As in, â€Å"It’s Brake/Transmission/Body Work Time.† Doesn’t exactly roll off the tongue, does it? †¢ Is my campaign too trendy? If you’re looking for real staying power, I’d caution against getting too dependent on popular culture for your next ad concept. Hanging your whole campaign on a popular song/reality-TV star/catchphrase might seem like a good idea at the time, but it’s an easy way to look dated fast. An ad campaign with legs always looks fresh. Need a few sources of inspiration? Check out these great campaigns with â€Å"legs. â€Å"For everything else, there’s Mastercard†: A great, flexible tagline that lent itself to an almost unlimited range of situations and storylines. The Geico Caveman: Okay, so maybe the TV show wasn’t such a good idea. But, as an ad concept, it worked to help Geico carve out an identity. The Absolut Vodka Ads: I haven’t seen these in a while, but they were everywhere in the 90s. Personally, this campaign is one of my all-time favorites – these ads were so simple in concept, but you just had to notice them. Have a favorite â€Å"campaign with legs†? Leave us a comment and let us know!

The Definition of Inflection

The Definition of Inflection Definition of Inflection The change in the form of a word to indicate a change in its grammatical usage. In both English and Spanish, a noun can be inflected to indicate a change in number (that is, to indicate whether it is singular or plural) or gender (although changes in gender are unusual in English). In both languages,  conjugation  is the inflection of verbs to indicate tense, mood,  and  person. In Spanish, adjectives are inflected to indicate gender and number. The inflection can take the form of a prefix,  a suffix, a change in the word ending or beginning, or a change in the way the word root is formed. (In both English and Spanish, prefixes arent used for inflection, although they can change the meanings of words.)  In both languages, the suffix and changed word ending are the most common inflections. For example, both languages typically add an -s or -es to indicate that a word is plural, and Spanish frequently changes word endings to indicate gender. Similarly, both languages can add a suffix or change the word ending to indicate verb tenses (although English does so only for the past tense). In both languages, changes in the root word are also used in some irregular verbs. For example, the difference in tense can be seen in changing I go to I went, the same as the corresponding Spanish term,  voy,  changes to  fui  to indicate the change in tense. Greek and Russian are examples of highly inflected languages. Spanish is moderately inflected, more so than English, but not as much as Greek or Russian. Chinese is an example of a language that has little inflection. In general, word order tends to be more important in languages that have more inflection. You can see how this plays out in English and Spanish: Spanish, the more inflected language, also requires more attention to word order. There is also a second meaning for inflection. It can refer to how words are stressed or given tone. For example, a question is often inflected in raising the tone at the end of a sentence. Inflection is known as either inflexià ³n  (change of voice) or flexià ³n (grammatical change) in Spanish. Examples of Inflection Inflected differences are shown in boldface: Tengo un coche rojo. Tengo dos coches rojos. (I have a red  car. I have two red  cars.) Pablo es actor. Ana es actriz. (Pablo is an actor. Ana is an actress.) Samuel es abogado. Katarina es abogada. (Samuel is a lawyer. Katarina is a lawyer.) Abre la ventana. Le gusta ventanear. (She is opening the window. She likes being by the window.) Soy rico. Si fuera rico, comprarà ­a otro coche. (I am rich. If I were rich, I would buy another car.) Como  carne. Comà ­ la carne. (I eat meat. I ate the meat.) La mujer est  feliz. Las mujeres estn felices. (The woman is happy. The women are happy.) Corre cada dà ­a. Le gusta correr. (He ru ns daily. He likes running.)

Effects on Saudi Arabia due to the events of the winter of 2010-2011 Research Paper

Effects on Saudi Arabia due to the events of the winter of 2010-2011 - Research Paper Example Saudi allies have fallen out of power in recent months, including former Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak. King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia responded quickly by distributing about $36 billion in state funds to youth throughout the country, hoping that money would satisfy any lurking desire to follow the examples of other Arab populations. The result, however, of the Arab uprisings has affected the population of Saudi Arabia, as demands for reform are being offered to the government while protests are emerging for different causes but with small turnouts. The list of demands includes lower taxes, better support for those unable to work, a solution to unemployment rates, higher minimum wages, and a cancellation of some restrictions on women (Bar’el). However, this is hardly radical, as this list calls for only a brief number of economic changes and very little social reform, even concerning women. What it lacks is any demand for governmental reform, regime change, civil liberties, or religious freedom. When compared to the revolutions of other Arab states, the issues in Saudi Arabia are of an entirely different nature. These demonstrations, however, have already been met with a violent response, urging them into the same categories of neighboring movements. Human Rights Watch claims that over 160 dissidents have been locked up since February. Protests were not limited to the usual Sunni Muslim citizens of Saudi Arabia, but also consisted of separate movements by Shia members of society who were speaking out against religious intolerance and the imprisonment of peaceful activists. As if reaffirming what the Shia Muslims were protesting, Saudi police made arrests in April that included a prominent intellectual leader of the Shia sect, Al-Saeed al-Majid. (HRW) The Saudi government has been forced into a position of vigilance, as it intends to swift put down any attempt to destabilize the country. Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Aziz bin Abdullah al-Sheikh, a top Muslim authority with close ties to the Saudi royal family, decried the uprisings as â€Å"chaotic acts† that â€Å"have come from the enemies of Islam and those who serve them†. (Saudi) This statement may refer to Western powers, although Saudi Arabia usually depends on the American military for security on its borders and throughout the region—especially in the Gulf. The Gulf itself is in many ways entirely separate from the greater Arab world in that it tends to look inward rather than out. While Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt all have been concerned with their own neighbors as well as what is happening within their borders, Saudi Arabia looks across the Gulf to Iran, a rising Persian Shia power that is the antithesis of the Arab Sunni monarchy in the Arabian Peninsula. The Grand Mufti’s quote may indeed be referring to Iran and the Shia sect as the enemies of Islam, thus supporting Saudi crackdown on Shia protests. Saudi Arabia has taken specific action outside its borders, and has arguably put more focus into its foreign policy over its domestic policy in reaction to the regional uprisings. Saudi Arabia’s neighbor, Bahrain, is a Sunni monarchy as well, but rules over a Shia Muslim majority. In Bahrain, the government faced a grave threat as its citizens sought to uproot the monarchy, and the Saudi

Intrapersonal Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Intrapersonal Communication - Essay Example Intrapersonal communication serves as the foundation for interpersonal communication since interpersonal communication involves intrapersonal communication. It is when another person is considered in the transaction, it is that interpersonal communication takes place. Conversation, dialogue and interview are examples of this level of communication. Another form of interpersonal communication is that which occurs within a group of persons (examples of this are focused group discussions, symposium, and debate). It may also be for a group of persons or commonly known as public communication. These communicative acts may be conducted in a face-to-face situation in a specific context or situation, or with the intervention of a medium, such as the television, radio, etc. The latter form or level of communication refers to mass communication. Individuals engage in a communicative act for several reasons, namely: to get acquainted with others, to express emotions to others, to share information, to influence others' views or to build relationships. In a sense when individuals communicate, a common ground is established, where personal differences such as point of views meet. Hence we can say that communication is inevitable and vital for everyone's existence. We engage in a communicative act whether we like it or not, hence it is essential that we understand the different elements involved in the communication process. This paper will delve much on the interpersonal level of communication. Some the techniques or interpersonal skills that will help an individual to be a more sensible communicator ensuring an active exchange of ideas hence, promoting a stronger and deeper relationship with other individuals involve in the transaction or the communicative act will be discussed along the way. After giving you a brief explanation on the different levels of communication and the functions that communication serve in human existence, we shall now go into the details of the interpersonal level of communication. Interpersonal communication is humanity's most important characteristic and its greatest accomplishment. It is an individual's ability to turn meaningless grunts into spoken and written words, through which they are able to make known their needs, wants, ideas and feelings. It is a process aimed at creating a

Systems analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Systems analysis - Essay Example How are they ever going to reach out to far-sought village areas in third world countries while innovating itself the way no other company has ever exceeded them? If such is the case, then Google has to expound the global reach of the internet not only literally but as well as figuratively. Reaching novel systems analysis and design also requires the need for first world countries to reach out to third world entities who are unable to out-race their first world counterparts. Information technology has not only been confounded to software and hardware problems, requirements, design, and analysis. With the fast rise of developed nations, companies like Google are also socially responsible for reaching out to rural communities and bring them outside their shells, gradually introduce them to global technology, and make them an active integral part of information technology. In today’s systems analysis and design, there is a need to emphasize social responsibility in order to accom plish one’s mission, vision, and goals. And what makes Google ahead of everyone else is that they were able to realize the need to devote their time, effort, energy, and resources to rural communities in India to be able to send the message that Google is here to help.

Safeguarding the Welfare and Innocence of a Child

Safeguarding the Welfare and Innocence of a Child Childhood experiences differ from person to person in many ways. One’s personal experience of childhood is likely to affect their understanding of childhood and their ideal vision of childhood. When I reminisce about childhood, the ideal vision of children frolicking around the park, having fun and carefree days comes to mind. As described by Rousseau, childhood is a brief period of sanctuary before encountering the perils and hardships of adulthood. This line by Rousseau: Why fill with bitterness the fleeting early days of childhood, days which will no more return for them than for you? encapsulates my ideal vision of childhood, a time of pure innocence that will never be recaptured and should be the best time of our lives (Hutchison Charlesworth 2000; Wood 2003). Brought up in Singapore as the youngest child in a family of four, my childhood experience was built upon an â€Å"Asian construction of childhood† with beliefs and ideas of Asian cultural influence. However , being the youngest child made me the perpetual â€Å"baby† of the family, with constant protection and showering of care. Coupled with the media’s constant representation of the innocent child through various movies and images, my view of childhood is inevitably skewed towards this image. The image of innocence recognizes a child’s vulnerability and immaturity, reflecting the need to provide care and protection in order to preserve the physical and spiritual purity of the child. James Prout (1990) recognized that while childhood innocence is a socially constructed phenomenon, biological immaturity is a fact of childhood. Therefore in this image, childhood is viewed separately from adulthood, with the responsibility of the young and innocent firmly in the hands of adults. It is further supported by the code of ethics in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), where adults are in a position of power, with the expectation of making decisions in the best interests of the child due to their innocence and perceived incapability of making the right decisions. In my experience of childhood, my brother and I were kept on constant adult supervision without the need or option to make any decisions. Everything was taken care of by Linda, our domestic worker fr om the Philippines and she was tasked to follow instructions and daily routines set out for us by my parents. Rousseau noted that children are born into an original natural state of essential goodness. However, their closeness with nature and natural goodness is being threatened or degraded by culture. In my infant years, protecting us from the ‘corruption’ of society was exactly what my parents wanted by limiting our exposure to sources of corruption such as violence in music, television and games. Postman (1983) highlighted a shift away from child innocence due to the myriad of media universally available to children. In recent years, the proliferation of technology and wider exposure to the Internet further deepened my view of the need to protect a child’s innocence. With more children playing games on internet-ready devices like the iPads, the ‘corruption’ of society slowly creeping into a child’s environment even without stepping out of h ome. While the image of innocence seem ideal at the infant stage to protect their innocence, upon further consideration, critics highlighted that continual treatment of a child in this view may hamper their development. . This is where I feel the limiting of experience and of opportunity may be critical and damaging for the child. As highlighted by Woodrow (1999), maintaining this focus as a child matures will deny them agency and inhibits the potential development of skills required to handle challenges in the future. With adults perceived as having power and responsibility over and for children, this raises another debatable point of whether they are always acting in the best interest of the child. In this construct of childhood innocence, Hutchison and Charlesworth (2000) argue that childhood becomes sentimentalized, while Docket (1998) feels that this nostalgic view stops us taking children seriously. Upon reflecting on my initial understanding and experience of the image of innocence, perhaps childhood consists of transitional phases consisting of multiple definitional perspectives. A transition into the frame of child development is a solution to progressively give a child more agency and Piaget’s view on childhood encapsulates it. Piaget noted the conception of childhood as certain transition stages of their lives at about 18 months, 7 years and 11 or 12 years, where a child will develop from immaturity to rationality, increasing their ability to understand their surroundings and have new capabilities to undertake certain tasks. The child is now viewed in the image of an embryo adult, seen as ‘human becomings’ rather than ‘human beings’ in preparation for the future (Hutchison Charlesworth 2000). At the early stages, as the child is positioned as less knowing, it is the responsibility of parents to use their own knowledge or resources to groom and nurture the abilities of their children at home. Upon attending school, the child is subjected to a politically influenced curriculum designed by teachers, which pushes them to achieve results and judged on standardized tests (Woodrow 1999). In relating my childhood experience in this perspective, grooming a child to undertake certain tasks is a challenge and very much depends on whether the agentic child is willing to accept it. At the age of 7, I was enrolled for swimming lessons but strongly refused to do so due to my immaturity and lack of understanding about it. However, after carefully explaining to me the importance of swimming as a life skill 2 years later, the increase in rationality and readiness led me to acquire new capabilities. In other instances, I was coerced to accompany my older brother in attending other courses beyond my will, and such scenarios depict images of a tyrannical adult as opposed to loving guides. Therefore, the adult must take special considerat ion when faced with such situations, as it may result in the poor emotional connection between children and adults as noted by Hoffman (2000) within this construct of childhood. In addition to this, the adult will have to constantly ensure a child’s needs for emotional stability, security, confidence, self-esteem are met. These images are never stable or unitary and their meanings are contestable. It is easy to over-simplify and homogenize the idea of childhood, and the children who go through that phase of life, ignoring cultural influence that children experience which differentially produce conceptions of childhood (Woodrow 1999). Everyone’s childhood is a unique phase of life. The only commonality is how one’s childhood is a determining factor of how their life shapes out to be, and the way it will influence childhood for their kids. To a child, what matters most is parents, as they will learn everything from them. The underlying idea of childhood is complex, and the role that adults play is rather confusing. The UN CRC states that all children have a right to speak freely and to be listened to by adults over decisions that affect them. While we recognize that a child has the right to be heard, and that they should have a say in their plans for the future, just to how much extent should they be given that freedom? By putting power and responsibility in the hands of children, does this confuse the role of adults and their responsibilities of shaping childhood? How will this affect an adult’s role in making decisions in the best interest of the child? On the topic of best interest of a child, an adult should act in the best interest of the child, but what’s best for the child may not exactly be in the same view in the eyes of the child. Also, an adult may not always act in the best interest of the child but rather, the most convenient option. How then are we going to police what’s right and what’s wrong. There can be guidelines in place but whether it’s enforced in the compounds of a home is something beyond our control. At the end of the day, there’s no single correct way of raising a child, as there are way too many variables to consider. Each child is different, each parents has their own views on how to raise a child. We are unclear who is in charge of childhood: teachers, parents, politicians, or children themselves? Alongside listening to children, the real question we need to be asking, as parents, educators, employers and politicians, is: have we created a society that has destroyed the childhood we want for our children?

Essay example --

Topic: I am studying about heritage languages and bilingualism because I want to find out how one’s language shapes his or her identity in an increasingly globalized society in order to understand why there is still a fear among many immigrants and their descendants of teaching their children their heritage language. Based on the science and research done on bilingualism, learning a heritage or second language while growing up has minimal to no adverse affects on language development and social class. Rather, language presents an opportunity to elevate one’s culture, personality, and identity. For America, heritage and second language education is vital to sustaining its worldwide influence as the world becomes more globalized. Coca-Cola. â€Å"Coca-Cola – It’s Beautiful – Official :60.† YouTube. YouTube, 2 February 2014. Web. 2 February 2014. The main claim of this Coca-Cola commercial is that every American, regardless of ethnicity, religion, and sexuality, enjoys drinking Coca-Cola and so the audience should as well. The sub-claim here is that America is a nation consisting of diverse individuals with backgrounds stemming from around the world. The grounds for this sub-claim are the various scenes in which a variety of Americans are depicted enjoying the freedoms of America with â€Å"America the Beautiful† being sung in multiple languages in the background. This Coca-Cola commercial appeals to the pathos of the American audience with the incorporation of the iconic, patriotic song and the breadth of minorities represented in the video. The multilingual singing of the song had to be a deliberate choice since Coca-Cola could have very easily shown the same clips of the diverse Americans with the English version. This implies that Coca-Co... ... child’s life may simply lead to greater psychological difficulties because of the child’s overwhelming feeling of abandonment. I intend to juxtapose these two pieces in my paper. De Houwer’s article coincides the most with Landau’s in that both agree bilingualism does not create any significant child development issues and that the benefits outweigh the costs. The language used in this article is intended for a general audience, which can promote discussions and questions. As for the credibility of de Houwer, she is currently Professor of Language Acquisition and Language Teaching at the University of Erfurt in Germany, and she is heavily involved with multiple linguistics organizations. At the time of this article’s writing, she taught at the University of Antwerp and Science Foundation of Flanders, Belgium. Therefore, this is clearly a scholarly, credible source.